← Stories from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
Kṛṣṇa Book · 6

Krishna and Putana in Gokula

Putana enters Nanda's home concealing danger; little Krishna protects the villagers, and Yashoda holds Him close again.

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Baby Krishna in yellow lies near Yashoda and Rohini as the disguised Putana approaches in a Gokula courtyard
Ilustração artística da história

Nanda returned from Mathura with his thoughts on home. Vasudeva had warned him of possible danger in Gokula. The father did not dismiss his friend's concern. He wished to see little Krishna as soon as he could. In Yashoda's courtyard the familiar day went on. Neighbors' voices mingled with the steps of the cows. Rohini helped care for the child and the household. No one knew what kind of visitor was approaching. Still, the Lord's names were sung in the homes. Love for the child gathered them like one family.

Kamsa had sent Putana to harm small children. She knew how to hide her true appearance. She entered Gokula dressed as a beautiful stranger. Flowers adorned her hair, and she wore a smile. People made way without recognizing the danger. She drew near to Nanda's house. Yashoda and Rohini were close to Krishna. At first the visitor appeared calm. She saw the baby's bed and walked toward it. Beneath her pleasant appearance she concealed an evil purpose.

Krishna lay like any little child at home. Yet Putana sensed He was no ordinary baby. He closed His eyes as she leaned over Him. Devotees later understood that moment in different ways. Some saw a refusal of what she had come to do. Others remembered mercy beyond her intention. Putana took Him up before the mothers could stop her. Outside, the village went on unsuspecting. Inside, deceit met the child's composure. From that moment her disguise could not endure.

Putana had brought poison and the intention to kill. Krishna was not overcome by her attack. He stopped her power and took away her life. Her cry broke the quiet of Gokula. Her beautiful disguise vanished in her final moments. Her immense true form appeared on the ground. Villagers ran toward the sound they had heard. They stopped in amazement at the unfamiliar sight. Before anything else, everyone looked for the child. Krishna was alive and peaceful among the frightened people.

Yashoda and Rohini quickly lifted Him from the danger. The gopis gathered around them with motherly concern. To them His victory over Putana was not the first thought. They saw a child they longed to protect. They checked Him, touched Him, and spoke gently to Him. Then they performed their customary blessings for the child. They called upon the sacred names of Vishnu. The cows too had a place in the family's prayer. At last Yashoda held Krishna close to her. Her fear eased as she looked at Him.

When Nanda returned, he found the people gathered. They told him what had happened while he was away. He remembered Vasudeva's warning once more. He was grateful that Krishna rested in Yashoda's arms. The villagers removed Putana's body from their home. As it burned, an unexpectedly pleasant fragrance rose. The people marveled at this final sign as well. The dangerous visitor had not ended the household's joy. Gokula could hear Krishna's young voice again. Yet the account stayed in everyone's memory.

Putana had posed as a mother to conceal deceit. Her beautiful clothing did not make her deed good. Even so, the tradition tells of her deliverance. Krishna accepted even her slight outward act of nursing. The villagers saw an unexpected mercy in this. That mercy did not erase the danger they had faced. Yashoda and Rohini had truly feared for the child. Nanda had truly returned to a troubled home. That is why their reunion was so precious. Protection and mercy stand beside one another here.

The neighbors continued coming to see Krishna. Each brought a word of joy or a blessing. Nanda heard their voices in the courtyard. Yashoda watched every movement of her child. Rohini shared her concern and relief. The cows returned to their places before evening. The household found its simple daily rhythm again. But after that day even quiet felt precious. The people remembered the closeness they had felt. All wanted Krishna to grow surrounded by love.

When evening came, lamps lit the courtyard. Yashoda looked at Krishna as He rested peacefully. Rohini remained beside her for a while. Nanda listened to the family's quiet conversations. No one could return to the morning and prevent the visit. But they could remain together after it. That was their simple answer to fear. With each new blessing the home opened again to joy. Krishna was close, and their friends were beside them. Vraja would remember an evening like this for a long time.

The story does not hide the cruelty of Putana's purpose. It shows a family's fear in the face of real danger. At the same time it remembers little Krishna's composure. The villagers did not leave Him alone afterward. They welcomed Him with hands, prayers, and familiar voices. The heart of Vraja can be seen in their care. Mercy toward Putana remains the wondrous close of the event. For Yashoda, Krishna in her arms mattered most. So the household lived beyond that frightening day. And the story was told again with gratitude.

Fonte: Kṛṣṇa Book · 6 ↗

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